The Post-Disclosure Operating Gap. Now What?
Rédigé par Valentina Zajackowski
On 1 July, mandatory climate reporting became real for another group of Australian organisations. Group 1 companies have already established governance structures, analysed climate scenarios, determined emissions baselines and secured board approval for their first public climate disclosure.
Group 2 will follow this same path. Establish the timeline, find and pull together all the data, brief executive teams and the board, and file by 30 June 2027.
Solving the immediate problem – getting the report out the door
It exposed an organisation learning, often for the first time, that climate commitments are delivered through hundreds of operational decisions spread across the business. Finance, procurement and operational leaders were all being asked questions that sat outside their traditional responsibilities, while sustainability became the function trying to connect them.
Faced with a fixed reporting deadline, organisations did what any sensible business would do. The priority was getting the first report out the door. They brought in advisers to interpret the standards, invested in technology to collect the data and engaged auditors to provide assurance. These investments paid off as they solved the immediate problem of producing a compliant report.
Uncovering the next (unintended) challenge – the operating gap
But they didn’t solve the next problem. How does an organisation ensure that thousands of everyday decisions support the commitments it has made? Whether it’s finance approving capital, procurement selecting suppliers or operations determining how a site operates, those decisions can’t be outsourced. They either reflect the organisation’s climate commitments, or they don’t.
That’s the gap the first reporting cycle quietly exposed. Compliance can be bought. Capability has to be built.
Organisations can now describe their climate risks and commitments with real precision. The test is whether any of that shows up where decisions actually get made: in capital approvals, supplier selection, asset planning, and the standing agenda of board meetings. A disclosure that doesn’t change a single decision is a very expensive document.
A climate report is produced once a year. The decisions that determine whether its commitments are delivered are made every day.
For the first Group 1 reporters, the reporting project is over. For now. The second report will be judged against the first, and ASIC has already published early observations from the first reports lodged, with final findings due in the second half of the year. Targets need to be met, assumptions need to stand up, and variances will need explanations that come from the functions that own the decisions, not from the team that wrote the report. Scope 3 will only add to that pressure as transitional relief falls away and expectations around data quality and traceability rise.
Group 2 has the opportunity to prepare for both: the report and the organisation that has to stand behind it.
The conversations that matter now
For sustainability leaders, the useful work before the next cycle is internal, and it starts with a handful of conversations. With finance: does the capital approval process test major requests against the transition plan the company just published? With procurement: can category managers explain what the supplier emissions commitments mean for the next tender, or is that still a question they forward to sustainability? With operations: do the people running sites and assets know which of the disclosed physical risks apply to the things they manage? With the board: is climate a standing performance discussion, or an annual reporting event?
Climate reporting was the start. Delivering on those commitments now rests with the people making decisions every day across the business. The first reporting cycle revealed that reality. The second will test it.